Planting Along Roadsides – Tips For Growing Plants Near Roads

Landscaping along roads is a way to blend the concrete roadway into the surroundings as well as a way to manage the environmental qualities of the road. Growing plants near roads slows, absorbs, and cleans water runoff. Thus, plants along roadsides reduce soil erosion, control flooding, and result in cleaner water supplies. Plants for roadside landscaping also act as snow fences, keeping the snow from drifting into traffic.

Successful roadside landscaping is better achieved by adhering to some of the following roadside planting tips.

About Landscaping Along Roads

As you travel across the highways of the United States, there
is plenty to note and admire regarding roadside plants. Landscaping next to
roads is done primarily when nearing a city or town while the remainder of the
plants along roadsides are native
plants
of the region.

Planting with natives is an excellent idea when selecting
plants for roadside landscaping. While native plants may be ornamental, they
are not chosen as roadside plants for their beauty but rather for their ease of
maintenance, adaptability, and hardiness.

Growing native perennial plants near roads gives them a
better chance at surviving often punishing conditions that growing near a
roadway may offer. Native plants also have the benefit of hosting habitats for
native animals and insects.

Tips for Growing Plants Near Roadsides

Perhaps you’re looking to create
an attractive mailbox garden
or wish to add more curb appeal near the
roadside portion of your landscape. Several conditions need to be considered
when growing plants near roads.

First off, the site will generally be inhospitable. Since the soil near the road has been disturbed during construction, it may be compacted with very little topsoil. The wind is often an issue due to the topography of the road and a lack of vegetation.

Plants will be exposed to vehicle emissions as well as salt spray during winter. Sites along a roadway may or may not be irrigated, so choosing plants that are drought-hardy is a must.

Often, landscaping along roads is made up of trees and
shrubs rather than grass or herbaceous ornamental plantings. This is because
trees and shrubs will generally be a long-term investment with lower
maintenance costs.

Soil may need to be addressed by loosening and restoring the
topsoil. If you’re not interested in doing this project yourself, choose a landscape
designer
that not only knows what plants will thrive in the region but also
how roadside planting conditions may affect certain species.

Decide on the type of planting you wish to implement. Will
it include irrigation? What about maintenance? Is there a budget for
maintenance and, if so, how much? Will pruning or fertilization need to be
implemented? What about weed control? Consider the cost and benefits of laying
down a weed
barrier
. Is there any reason to be concerned about drainage?

There are many things to consider when creating a roadside
landscape. Research and seek out the assistance of a landscape professional who
specializes in this type of landscaping and/or contact your state’s
transportation department as well as the local
extension office
for assistance.

This article was last updated on 11/26/21
Read more about Landscape Ideas

Landscaping along roads is a way to blend the concrete roadway into the surroundings as well as a way to manage the environmental qualities of the road. Growing plants near roads slows, absorbs, and cleans water runoff. Thus, plants along roadsides reduce soil erosion, control flooding, and result in cleaner water supplies. Plants for roadside landscaping also act as snow fences, keeping the snow from drifting into traffic.

Successful roadside landscaping is better achieved by adhering to some of the following roadside planting tips.

About Landscaping Along Roads

As you travel across the highways of the United States, there
is plenty to note and admire regarding roadside plants. Landscaping next to
roads is done primarily when nearing a city or town while the remainder of the
plants along roadsides are native
plants
of the region.

Planting with natives is an excellent idea when selecting
plants for roadside landscaping. While native plants may be ornamental, they
are not chosen as roadside plants for their beauty but rather for their ease of
maintenance, adaptability, and hardiness.

Growing native perennial plants near roads gives them a
better chance at surviving often punishing conditions that growing near a
roadway may offer. Native plants also have the benefit of hosting habitats for
native animals and insects.

Tips for Growing Plants Near Roadsides

Perhaps you’re looking to create
an attractive mailbox garden
or wish to add more curb appeal near the
roadside portion of your landscape. Several conditions need to be considered
when growing plants near roads.

First off, the site will generally be inhospitable. Since the soil near the road has been disturbed during construction, it may be compacted with very little topsoil. The wind is often an issue due to the topography of the road and a lack of vegetation.

Plants will be exposed to vehicle emissions as well as salt spray during winter. Sites along a roadway may or may not be irrigated, so choosing plants that are drought-hardy is a must.

Often, landscaping along roads is made up of trees and
shrubs rather than grass or herbaceous ornamental plantings. This is because
trees and shrubs will generally be a long-term investment with lower
maintenance costs.

Soil may need to be addressed by loosening and restoring the
topsoil. If you’re not interested in doing this project yourself, choose a landscape
designer
that not only knows what plants will thrive in the region but also
how roadside planting conditions may affect certain species.

Decide on the type of planting you wish to implement. Will
it include irrigation? What about maintenance? Is there a budget for
maintenance and, if so, how much? Will pruning or fertilization need to be
implemented? What about weed control? Consider the cost and benefits of laying
down a weed
barrier
. Is there any reason to be concerned about drainage?

There are many things to consider when creating a roadside
landscape. Research and seek out the assistance of a landscape professional who
specializes in this type of landscaping and/or contact your state’s
transportation department as well as the local
extension office
for assistance.

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