Sea Turtle Lifespan: How Long Do Sea Turtles Live?

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Turtles breathe out of their butts
A green turtle swimming in the sea. Turtles use cloacal respiration as an addition to respiration with their lungs.

Up until recently, limited research has been available on the lifespan of Sea Turtles. This is because migratory marine species are difficult to track, making wild animal lifetime studies problematic. Marine turtles, for example, may survive generations of researchers.

For the first time, scientists have identified a way to utilize DNA to accurately estimate the lifespan of this species. Find out how long sea turtles are believed to live in the following paragraphs!

How Long Do Sea Turtles Live?

Sea turtle hatchlings on the sand
A new study has determined the lifespans of five marine turtle species, the Leatherback, Loggerhead, Olive Ridley, Hawksbill, and Flatback.

zulkamalober/Shutterstock.com

Until recently, green sea turtles were the only species whose genome sequence was made public. However, using innovative environmental management research, a new study has determined the lifespans of five marine turtle species.

Sea Turtle Species Average Lifespan
Leatherback sea turtle 90.4 years
Loggerhead sea turtle 62.8 years
Olive Ridley sea turtle  54.3 years
Hawksbill sea turtle 53.2 years
Flatback sea turtle 50.4 years
The Leatherback Sea Turtle has the longest lifespan of the five marine turtles studied, and it is the largest in size.

Sea turtle lifespan can also be predicted by their weight, according to the researchers. In general, heavier, and longer shelled species live longer.

Therefore, it is not surprising that the Leatherback sea turtle is not only the largest living sea turtle species but also has the longest expected lifespan.

Lifespan Prediction Limitations

This recent research represents a generalization about the entire species. It’s impossible to forecast life expectancy because of the effects of the environment and population variation. As a result, it is not possible to estimate individual lifespans using genetics, but the lifespans of an entire species.

Common Causes of Death For Sea Turtles

Sea Turtle Sitting on Moss by Rocks
Sea Turtles are dying from natural predators, human activity, pollution, commercial nets. hunting. and climate change.

Ezpete – Public Domain

Natural Predators

Sea turtles have several natural predators. Tiger sharks and killer whales consume adult sea turtles. Dogs, seabirds, and raccoons consume sea turtle eggs and hatchlings.

Human Activity

Sea turtles also face various risks from human activity. Disturbances like noise can scare sea turtles away from their nesting places. Artificial light can cause problems since hatchlings will crawl toward artificial light sources as they would toward daylight. The glare often confuses hatchlings, leading them astray.

Pollution

In rare circumstances, sea turtles might perish from ingesting litter mistaken for food or getting caught in debris.

Commercial Nets

The most significant problem to the survival of sea turtles is the possibility of drowning in big commercial nets that are used to collect shrimp. Sea turtles cannot live underwater for a long time without surfacing.

Hunting

Other risks to sea turtles include illegal hunting for flesh and shells and illicit egg gathering.

Climate Change

Sea levels are rising due to climate change, and storms are wreaking havoc on their seaside homes. Sea turtles could be exposed to new predators, and coral reefs could be destroyed because of changing currents caused by warming oceans.

Are Sea Turtles Dying Off?

Green Sea Turtle in the Sand
All species of sea turtles aside from the flatback are currently endangered.

All species of sea turtles, besides the flatback sea turtle, are designated as endangered or critically endangered. Marine turtles are adored but in jeopardy. Discovering how long they naturally live in the wild is crucial for conserving populations and anticipating their risk of extinction.

How You Can Help

You can help protect our sea turtles by not littering and also by leaving sea turtle eggs alone on the beach.

Steve Jurvetson / Creative Commons

Protecting marine turtles is as easy as following a few simple guidelines:

  • Make sure you don’t litter the beach.
  • Avoid shining artificial light on beaches at night where sea turtles lay their eggs.
  • Don’t use eyeglass frames or combs manufactured from sea turtle shells. There is unlawful.
  • Continue to educate yourself and others about the plight of endangered sea turtles.

The Takeaway…

Green Sea Turtle swimming along tropical coral reef, Bonaire
Determining the lifespan of our sea turtles aids us in predicting extinction risk.

Isabelle Kuehn/Shutterstock.com

Every sea turtle species is threatened, endangered, or extremely endangered. Poaching, fishing gear entanglement, and even climate change threaten their populations severely. To conserve and protect an animal species, we need to know how long it will take for populations to develop and recover, and how long it will take for animals to reach reproductive age.

In the case of fragile species like sea turtles, estimating lifespans without knowing lifespan forecasts might be tricky. However, this recent discovery provides a way to anticipate other species’ lifespans without catching and releasing or following a single individual. By predicting extinction risk and population increase, we can start planning effective conservation strategies for our beloved marine reptiles.

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About the Author

A substantial part of my life has been spent as a writer and artist, with great respect to observing nature with an analytical and metaphysical eye. Upon close investigation, the natural world exposes truths far beyond the obvious. For me, the source of all that we are is embodied in our planet; and the process of writing and creating art around this topic is an attempt to communicate its wonders.

More from A-Z Animals

Turtles breathe out of their butts
A green turtle swimming in the sea. Turtles use cloacal respiration as an addition to respiration with their lungs.

Up until recently, limited research has been available on the lifespan of Sea Turtles. This is because migratory marine species are difficult to track, making wild animal lifetime studies problematic. Marine turtles, for example, may survive generations of researchers.

For the first time, scientists have identified a way to utilize DNA to accurately estimate the lifespan of this species. Find out how long sea turtles are believed to live in the following paragraphs!

How Long Do Sea Turtles Live?

Sea turtle hatchlings on the sand
A new study has determined the lifespans of five marine turtle species, the Leatherback, Loggerhead, Olive Ridley, Hawksbill, and Flatback.

zulkamalober/Shutterstock.com

Until recently, green sea turtles were the only species whose genome sequence was made public. However, using innovative environmental management research, a new study has determined the lifespans of five marine turtle species.

Sea Turtle Species Average Lifespan
Leatherback sea turtle 90.4 years
Loggerhead sea turtle 62.8 years
Olive Ridley sea turtle  54.3 years
Hawksbill sea turtle 53.2 years
Flatback sea turtle 50.4 years
The Leatherback Sea Turtle has the longest lifespan of the five marine turtles studied, and it is the largest in size.

Sea turtle lifespan can also be predicted by their weight, according to the researchers. In general, heavier, and longer shelled species live longer.

Therefore, it is not surprising that the Leatherback sea turtle is not only the largest living sea turtle species but also has the longest expected lifespan.

Lifespan Prediction Limitations

This recent research represents a generalization about the entire species. It’s impossible to forecast life expectancy because of the effects of the environment and population variation. As a result, it is not possible to estimate individual lifespans using genetics, but the lifespans of an entire species.

Common Causes of Death For Sea Turtles

Sea Turtle Sitting on Moss by Rocks
Sea Turtles are dying from natural predators, human activity, pollution, commercial nets. hunting. and climate change.

Ezpete – Public Domain

Natural Predators

Sea turtles have several natural predators. Tiger sharks and killer whales consume adult sea turtles. Dogs, seabirds, and raccoons consume sea turtle eggs and hatchlings.

Human Activity

Sea turtles also face various risks from human activity. Disturbances like noise can scare sea turtles away from their nesting places. Artificial light can cause problems since hatchlings will crawl toward artificial light sources as they would toward daylight. The glare often confuses hatchlings, leading them astray.

Pollution

In rare circumstances, sea turtles might perish from ingesting litter mistaken for food or getting caught in debris.

Commercial Nets

The most significant problem to the survival of sea turtles is the possibility of drowning in big commercial nets that are used to collect shrimp. Sea turtles cannot live underwater for a long time without surfacing.

Hunting

Other risks to sea turtles include illegal hunting for flesh and shells and illicit egg gathering.

Climate Change

Sea levels are rising due to climate change, and storms are wreaking havoc on their seaside homes. Sea turtles could be exposed to new predators, and coral reefs could be destroyed because of changing currents caused by warming oceans.

Are Sea Turtles Dying Off?

Green Sea Turtle in the Sand
All species of sea turtles aside from the flatback are currently endangered.

All species of sea turtles, besides the flatback sea turtle, are designated as endangered or critically endangered. Marine turtles are adored but in jeopardy. Discovering how long they naturally live in the wild is crucial for conserving populations and anticipating their risk of extinction.

How You Can Help

You can help protect our sea turtles by not littering and also by leaving sea turtle eggs alone on the beach.

Steve Jurvetson / Creative Commons

Protecting marine turtles is as easy as following a few simple guidelines:

  • Make sure you don’t litter the beach.
  • Avoid shining artificial light on beaches at night where sea turtles lay their eggs.
  • Don’t use eyeglass frames or combs manufactured from sea turtle shells. There is unlawful.
  • Continue to educate yourself and others about the plight of endangered sea turtles.

The Takeaway…

Green Sea Turtle swimming along tropical coral reef, Bonaire
Determining the lifespan of our sea turtles aids us in predicting extinction risk.

Isabelle Kuehn/Shutterstock.com

Every sea turtle species is threatened, endangered, or extremely endangered. Poaching, fishing gear entanglement, and even climate change threaten their populations severely. To conserve and protect an animal species, we need to know how long it will take for populations to develop and recover, and how long it will take for animals to reach reproductive age.

In the case of fragile species like sea turtles, estimating lifespans without knowing lifespan forecasts might be tricky. However, this recent discovery provides a way to anticipate other species’ lifespans without catching and releasing or following a single individual. By predicting extinction risk and population increase, we can start planning effective conservation strategies for our beloved marine reptiles.

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