Belgian Tervuren

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Belgian Tervuren

Canis lupus

Last updated: April 24, 2022
Verified by: IMP
Image Credit Metz Eric/Shutterstock.com

The first breed to win an AKC Herding Championship.

Belgian Tervuren Scientific Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Scientific Name
Canis lupus

Read our Complete Guide to Classification of Animals.

Belgian Tervuren Conservation Status

Belgian Tervuren Locations

Belgian Tervuren Locations


Belgian Tervuren Facts

Fun Fact
The first breed to win an AKC Herding Championship.
Litter Size
6-10 puppies
Diet
Omnivore

Belgian Tervuren Physical Characteristics

Color
  • Fawn
  • Black
  • Cream
  • Black-Brown
Skin Type
Hair

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Belgian Tervuren as a Pet:

General Health
Energy Level
Shedability
Trainability
Intelligence
Tendency to Chew
Size
Family and kid friendliness
Yappiness / Barking
High
Separation Anxiety
Moderate
Preferred Temperature
Average climate
Exercise Needs
High
Friendly With Other Dogs
Moderate
Pure bred cost to own
$1200 to $2000
Dog group
Herding
Male weight
65-75 lbs
Female weight
60-70 lbs

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While some people see a guard dog when they look at the Belgian Tervuren, they are actually a herding breed.

Known for their athleticism and ease of training, as well as their incredible intelligence, the Belgian Tervuren can be an amazing companion in the right home. Like any dog, there are certain lifestyles where it fits better than others. For the family that wants a bright, energetic companion, the Belgian Tervuren may be the perfect fit.

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Belgian Tervurens and Other Belgian Shepherds

Belgian Tervurens are one member of the family of Belgian Shepherds. The different shepherds are similar in many ways, with the main difference being the colors and type of coat they have. The Tervuren is fawn-colored with a long coat, while the Malinois is also fawn-colored, but has a short coat. The Groenendael has a long, black coat, and is more commonly known as the Belgian Sheepdog. The Laekenois has a rough, wavy, fawn-colored coat.

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3 Pros and Cons of Owning a Belgian Tervuren

Pros!Cons!
Make a reliable and companionable guard dogRequires lots of exercise
Hard-working and quick to learnNeeds socialization from a young age
Playful and fun companionDoes best with an experienced pet owner who plans to obedience train the dog
Belgian Tervuren in grass
The Belgian Tervuren has similar features to the Malinois and Belgian Sheepdog.

Angelique van Heertum/Shutterstock.com

Belgian Tervuren Height and Weight

The Belgian Tervuren ranges from 22 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between 60 and 75 pounds, making it a large dog.



Height (Male):24-26 inches
Height (Female):22-24 inches
Weight (Male):65-75 lbs
Weight (Female):60-70 lbs

Belgian Tervuren Common Health Issues

The Belgian Tervuren is susceptible to several different eye conditions. These include pannus, an immune condition of the cornea that develops in middle age, as well as cataracts, and progressive retinal atrophy. In addition, Belgian Tervurens sometimes develop osteochondritis, hip, and elbow dysplasia as well as epilepsy. They may also suffer from allergies.

The American Belgian Tervuren Club participates in the CHIC certification program. For CHIC certification, the dog must have an eye examination from the Canine Eye Registration Foundation and thyroid, elbow, and hip examinations from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals. The results are listed in the CHIC database, which potential buyers can check before making a purchase.

Health and Entertainment for your Belgian Tervuren

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Belgian Tervuren Temperament

As a herding breed, the Belgian Tervuren is bred to work. When given a job to do, one that keeps both his mind and body active, he is happiest. With too much free time, he may develop destructive habits.

The good news is that the Belgian Tervuren is very intelligent and loves working alongside people. If you are willing to put the time into training, you will be rewarded with a loving, pleasant companion.

Belgian Tervurens are highly intelligent and they will learn good (or bad) behavior from how they are raised. While the personality of a Belgian Tervuren puppy may seem endearing, it is important to discourage nipping, chasing, and other herding traits while your puppy is young.

If you are interested in finding a dog at a rescue, plan to work patiently with it while it learns how to become a member of your family. Belgian Tervurens often end up in rescues due to their high-energy levels. With a solid training plan and plenty of exercise, they can easily learn more positive behaviors.

How To Take Care of Belgian Tervuren

The prospective pet owner should have a good idea of what to expect from a Belgian Tervuren. The breed can seem high-maintenance in some ways, such as its activity level, but its intelligence and love for companionship make it an attractive choice for many families.

The Best Dog Food for Belgian Tervurens

As with any breed that has a tendency toward developing hip or elbow problems, choosing a dog food high in calcium is a smart choice. Feed puppy food exclusively until your puppy is around a year old.

When you transition to adult food, choosing a blend intended for dogs with a high activity level will keep your dog in good condition. Breaking the food requirements up into several smaller meals throughout the day is important for puppies and is a good habit to maintain into adulthood. Maintaining a healthy weight may help your pup’s joints throughout its life span.

Access to fresh, clean water at all times is important for your pup as well. Some dogs enjoy the taste of flowing water and drink more if provided with a pet fountain.

A-Z Animals thinks the best dog food for Belgian Tervurens is Canidae Pure Limited Ingredient Adult Dry Dog Food, Wholesome Grains.

For a recipe that fortifies your dog’s health from the inside out, this might be a perfect choice. Angus beef is supplemented with chondroitin and glucosamine to help prevent joint dysplasia, while taurine supplies nutrition for the heart and eyes. Plus, antioxidants and probiotics work together for a thriving immune system.

Check out Canidae Pure Limited Ingredient Wholesome Grains dog food on amazon.

Canidae Pure Limited Ingredient Premium Adult Dry Dog Food, Angus Beef and Barley Recipe, 24 Pounds

  • Contains 1- 24 Lb. Bag of Canidae PURE Angus Beef and Barley Recipe Dry Dog Food
  • Real food ingredients for the taste your dog will love. Crafted with real angus beef as the first ingredient, paired with wholesome grains like barley, sorghum and millet
  • Complete and balanced goodness for adult dogs. This recipe is made using 8 or fewer key ingredients that are easily recognizable, perfect for sensitive dogs
  • Formulated with antioxidants and probiotics to support a healthy digestive and immune system, along with a nutritious blend of vitamins and minerals to support healthy joints, skin and coat
  • Canidae is creating a world of goodness for pets and the planet. Premium proteins and regeneratively farmed ingredients nourish pets and planet in every bowl, setting a new standard for pet food. Everything we do results in a bowl full of goodness

Maintenance and Grooming

Brushing this pup’s coat once or twice a week minimizes shedding by removing dead hairs. Regular brushing with a pin or slicker brush can make quick work of this job and prevent your pet from developing mats in his dense undercoat.

Once or twice a year, expect your Belgian Tervuren to blow his coat, or shed heavily for a week or so. More frequent brushing during this time can keep your home cleaner and speed the shedding process.

A good look at your pup’s coat will show the interesting colors that give him such a distinctive look. Each hair has both a base color, generally fawn, but can be a richer, redder brown as well, and a black tip.

Aside from regular brushing, trim your pup’s nails every few weeks, brush his teeth frequently, and wipe his ears out as needed. Other than that, the occasional bath can keep him looking and smelling fresh.

Training

It is never too early to start training your puppy. By getting an early start in both housetraining and obedience work, you not only prevent bad habits from developing but more easily bond with your pup.

Formal obedience classes may have to wait until your pup has received his vaccinations, but you can get a head start on socialization by inviting friends and family over to visit. Early introductions to children and cats help your pup learn how to behave, which is important as he matures.

Exercise

The breed is very active. Many of the challenges that Belgian Tervuren owners face are due to too much energy and not enough stimulation. Even if you have a fenced yard, your dog needs daily activity, such as walks, training sessions, and active play, to ensure he burns off excess energy. A Belgian Tervuren that doesn’t get sufficient exercise can develop bad habits such as digging, chewing, and barking.

Belgian Tervuren Puppies

The average size of a Belgian Tervuren litter is 6 to 10 puppies. The pups will be mostly fawn or mahogany colored with dark tips on the end of each hair. There is not much variety in colors in the Belgian Tervuren.

Belgian Tervuren Puppy
Socializing your Belgian Tervuren pup will help him get accustomed to children and other dogs.

Erik Lam/Shutterstock.com

Belgian Tervuren and Children

Belgian Tervurens are good with children if they are socialized with them from a young age. If there are children in your family, your pup will consider them as part of the family.

If there are no children around, spending time walking your dog at parks and other public spaces where he can observe children, with their rambunctious play and unpredictable movement, will make him more comfortable around them.

As a herding breed, the Belgian Tervuren can have a tendency to “herd” children and other pets by circling and nipping. It is important to discourage this from a young age. While it may be cute for a small puppy, it becomes a big problem as the dog matures.

Dogs Similar To Belgian Tervuren

The dogs most similar to the Belgian Tervuren would be other Belgian Shepherds, such as the Malinois and Belgian Sheepdog. For breeds outside this family, look at other large-sized herding breeds, such as the German Shepherd.

Belgian Tervuren vs Malinois

The breeds are similar in many ways. They both require plenty of exercise and training, are energetic, and enjoy having a job to do. The short, hard coat of the Malinois allows it to do better in hot climates and harsh conditions. Malinois are also more independent than Tervurens. While both are easily trained, the Tervuren is more likely to bond closely with all family members rather than selecting one as the boss.

Famous Belgian Tervuren

Albert was a police dog for the Amsterdam police force during a period when the city’s population exploded. Responsible for tracking down over 200 individuals over his career, the people of Amsterdam recognized his service by erecting a statue in his honor after his death in 1922.

Popular dog names include both pet and human names. Common current pet names include:

  • Charlie
  • Max
  • Buddy
  • Bella
  • Daisy
  • Lucy

Last update on 2022-07-06 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

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What’s the right dog for you?

Dogs are our best friends but which breed is your perfect match?

X-Small

Small

Medium

Large

Xtra-Large

If you have kids or existing dogs select:

Kids
Other Dogs

Should they be Hypoallergenic?

Yes

No

How important is health?
Which dog groups do you like?
How much exercise should your dog require?
What climate?
How much seperation anxiety?
How much yappiness/barking?

How much energy should they have?

The lower energy the better.

I want a cuddle buddy!

About average energy.

I want a dog that I have to chase after constantly!

All energy levels are great — I just love dogs!

How much should they shed?
How trainable/obedient does the dog need to be?
How intelligent does the dog need to be?
How much chewing will allow?
About the Author

AZ Animals is a growing team of animals experts, researchers, farmers, conservationists, writers, editors, and — of course — pet owners who have come together to help you better understand the animal kingdom and how we interact.

Belgian Tervuren FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

How much does the Belgian Tervuren cost to own?

Expect to pay between $1200 and $2000 for a puppy from a reputable breeder. Rescue dogs are more affordable but may be difficult to find.

Is the Belgian Tervuren good with kids?

Properly socialized, they can do well with children but need training to prevent herding behaviors.

How long do Belgian Tervurens live?

The average life span is between 10 and 12 years.

What kind of dog is a Belgian Tervuren?

The Belgian Tervuren is a member of the herding group.

Do Belgian Tervurens make good pets?

Belgian Tervurens make good pets for an active family. If you have time to devote to exercise and training, you will have a lifelong best friend. If, however, you work long hours away from home, live in an area where outdoor exercise is difficult, or have limited free time, this isn’t the best breed for you.

Are Belgian Tervurens aggressive?

When properly socialized, they are not aggressive. They will, however, alert you to someone approaching your home and are easily trained to act as watchdogs.

Sources
  1. American Belgian Tervuren Club, Available here: https://www.abtc.org/the-tervuren/is-a-terv-right-for-you
  2. American Kennel Club, Available here: https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/6-facts-belgian-tervuren/
  3. American Kennel Club, Available here: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/belgian-tervuren/
  4. Dog Breeds List, Available here: https://www.dogbreedslist.info/all-dog-breeds/belgian-shepherd-tervuren.html
  5. TerrificPets.com, Available here: https://www.terrificpets.com/articles/10223665.asp

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