Roughage or Dietary Fibers
The portion of the plant food that do not provide any nutrients to our body but help in maintaining a healthy digestive system is called roughage or dietary fibres.
Roughage are of two types: soluble and insoluble. Soluble roughage are soluble in water whereas insoluble roughage are not. Apple, strawberry, peach, and rice are examples of food items rich in soluble roughage that help in blood circulation. Whole grain, carrot, cabbage, turnip, and cauliflower are examples of food items rich in insoluble roughage. Lack of insoluble roughage in the diet causes the stool to become hard and difficult to pass. This condition is called constipation.
Fig. Corn and cauliflower are good sources of fibers